What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The most effective robot vacuums come with a a powerful motor and a set of rollers or bristles that are tough. They also come with large dustbins and an extended battery life.
Some models map homes using smart mapping, and can stop to recharge, then resume cleaning where they stopped. They can also define no-go zones, and even identify different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is a crucial feature of robot vacuums, because it allows them avoid crashing into small items like socks, toys, cords, or shoes that are not on the floor, but on furniture. These systems employ an integrated camera to detect objects in an AI database, and then teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro, for example, uses a combination of sensors, including 3D Time of Flight (sending light pulses to gauge the distance and depth of nearby objects) and 3D Structured Light (beaming a pattern of lights across the room and then analyzing the distortion of light to create an image) to efficiently steer clear of obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are a newer addition to robot obstacle avoidance. They enable robots to understand and identify what they encounter. This software works with cameras that are either dual or single to view the world around them, and then analyzes it in real-time. The ECOVACS DEEBOT uses this software to detect up to 30 different kinds of objects including shoes, cables and pet poop.
Some models use LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits lasers and analyzes the time it takes for them to bounce off surfaces in order to create a 3-D map. This is useful in finding furniture, walls, and even stairs. However, it may not work as well in dim lighting or with transparent or reflective objects.
Whatever sensor or cameras are being used, a good battery life is crucial to ensure that your robot can completely fill your home without needing to return to its dock to recharge. Pick a model that has an extended battery life of at least 80 minutes, or longer depending on the dimensions and shape of your home.
Self-Emptying Bases
Certain robot vacuum cleaners come with self-emptying bases. This could reduce the frequency you need empty your dustbin. They are considered a premium and add to the cost of a robotic vacuum cleaner.
The best robots have bases that can either house bins or a removable dustbin that you can easily open and empty when it's full. This can reduce the amount of time that you spend worrying about when you should empty your bin and could be a huge benefit if you have a high-mess household.
Self-emptying bases are found on all the robots featured in our review, except for the bare-bones Roomba I3+, which doesn't have one. This is a shame since this robot performs very well. It had the top mapping results out of all the robots we tested and has excellent navigational abilities. It also has excellent mower power, as well as docking stations that automatically empty the water tank whenever required.
It doesn't come with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance system or digital keep-out zones it is hung up on cables and rugs and can't see shoes and socks that aren't in order. It's an excellent choice for a small home that's well-maintained.
Its other strong points include its aforementioned navigation technology, which includes drop sensors and bump sensors, as well as its ability to map out the entire house with cameras and a laser. It's also easy to set up, comes with a wide variety of settings and modes, and offers an excellent performance in mowing and vacuuming. Its smart-home functionality allows it to be controlled by voice commands using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This can make it simpler to use if you have multiple smartphones or tablets and don't want to pick up a remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi enabled that allow users to control them from your tablet or smartphone. This is particularly beneficial in homes with several floors. You may have to climb an elevator to reach the robot before it can reach the bottom. This will eliminate the need for an extra long cord to move your furniture without worrying about the robot becoming tangled in it or running out power when cleaning.
The app is a central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app also lets you modify your robotic cleaner's power, cleaning modes and water level settings. This feature is particularly useful for homes with different types of flooring, like tiles and carpet. You can assign the robot the proper power and cleaning mode for each floor.
Some models have a built-in camera that transmits live feeds to the app. These models are a great choice for pet owners and those with children who want to monitor the robot while it's in operation. Other smart robots use sensors to determine when they are near the edges of an area and return to their docking station. This prevents them from taking over an area and ensures they've cleaned all surfaces in your home.
Certain models can empty the dustbin on their own and wash their mop heads and blow dry them between cleaning sessions. This reduces the need for manual maintenance and helps keep the cleaner in good working order for a longer period of time. You can also choose one that has a longer battery life which will help you avoid the hassles of mid-cleaning recharge.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums are equipped with sensors that allow them to navigate through your home. They can work on area rugs, carpets as well as hard floors such as tiles and wood. They're not a substitute to an upright or full-size cleaner, but provide superior suction and a fantastic way to keep your floor clean between deep cleanings.
Sensors enable the robot to navigate around your home by detecting obstacles and also avoiding falling down steps. They also let you create physical and virtual "no-go" zones with boundaries or virtual walls (like the ones used by Eufy) to stop the robot from entering specific areas of your home. Some robots come with cliff sensors that warn you when your robot is set to run into a cliff.
The type of navigational system that the robot utilizes is determined by your budget and layout of your home. The most advanced robotic vacuums employ LiDAR sensors to map and scan areas, ensuring accurate navigation. These systems can be costly but provide the most efficient results. The budget models that have basic navigation bumps aren't as precise and can miss some areas. These models are adept at avoidance of major obstacles, but they may fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model that has an enormous dust bin and long battery life. There are also models that can recharge and resume where they left off after they dock to help save time. You can make the most of your robot vacuum, as well as navigation, by preparing each cleaning session. Make sure that power cords as well as toys and other debris are tucked away and out of the robot's path, and empty the bin every cleaning. Also, wipe down the sensors and charging ports to keep the robot healthy.
Navigation

The top robot vacuums utilize mapping technology to create a digital map of your home during the initial cleaning session. It assists them in recognizing the different patterns, like hard floors and carpets, and ensures that all areas are clean. Mapping also saves your robot from cleaning the same areas that improves efficiency and may reduce battery usage. A majority of top models allow you to save a map for future use. This is ideal for large homes.
Most robotic vacuums come with an obstacle avoidance system that prevents them from running over cords, socks, or shoes. However, robotvacuummops.com don't always recognize smaller objects. Some time ago, manufacturers began adding additional sensors to their robots, allowing them to detect and avoid household items that traditional sensors could not. These include cliff sensors and wall sensors that function by reflecting infrared beams light off surfaces to calculate distances.
Some of these sensors are built into the robot's base while others require you to purchase an additional attachment. These sensors generally aid the robot in navigating in a safe manner and avoid falling down stairs, and stay clear of clutter. Some models have anti-drop sensors that prevent the robots from crashing against furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping is the newest and most advanced technology for navigation, and it's a feature that you should look for in robot vacuum. This kind of system makes use of an ejector-type laser that is mounted on top of the robot to map your home. It can map your home's layout by bouncing infrared beams off your furniture and walls. This helps it design efficient routes and also clean your home.